Is Taking Low-Dose Aspirin for Heart Disease Prevention Pointless?

Overview

A recent survey of individuals aged 45 to 75 revealed that nearly half of them were using aspirin as a preventive measure against heart issues, despite not having a history of cardiovascular disease.

While many doctors recommend this approach due to its affordability and perceived lack of side effects, some medical professionals argue against it, citing potential risks outweighing benefits, including an increased risk of death.

The ongoing debate in the medical community regarding the efficacy and safety of aspirin for primary prevention may soon be resolved by a large-scale trial.

Who's Right?

Notable experts have conflicting views on the use of aspirin for heart health. Some believe it to be a beneficial "miracle drug" that reduces heart attack risk, while others emphasize the significant risks, particularly for those without a history of heart disease.

A recent trial involving over 19,000 participants aimed to provide definitive answers on the impact of aspirin on various health outcomes among older individuals.

No Benefit for Healthy Older People

The trial results indicated that aspirin did not improve disability-free survival, cardiovascular disease risk, or overall mortality among healthy older adults. In fact, the aspirin group experienced a higher rate of major hemorrhage and an increased risk of death, primarily from cancer.

Several experts have advised against the routine use of aspirin for primary prevention in healthy individuals, highlighting the potential harms associated with its use.

It is recommended that individuals carefully consider the risks and benefits of aspirin therapy before incorporating it into their daily regimen.

For natural alternatives that offer anti-inflammatory and blood-thinning properties without the associated risks, consider options like proteolytic enzymes such as bromelain.

References

  1. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25891049
  2. https://www.nejm.org/doi/full/10.1056/NEJMoa1800722?query=featured_home
  3. https://www.nejm.org/doi/full/10.1056/NEJMoa1805819?query=featured_home
  4. https://www.nejm.org/doi/full/10.1056/NEJMoa1803955?query=featured_home
  5. https://www.webmd.com/healthy-aging/news/20180916/study-doubts-worth-of-daily-aspirin-for-seniors#1

Written by: Susan Parker

Susan Parker is a 49-year-old Senior Manager at a marketing firm. With two older children becoming more independent, she is now focusing on her own health and wellbeing. She’s passionate about natural and holistic health approaches, and values high-quality, trustworthy products. Susan enjoys yoga, gardening, reading, and cooking, and seeks to stay energetic and sharp while balancing a busy career and personal life.

Reviewed by: Susan Parker